行为科学

什么是故意的实践?

一个简短的视频剪辑,亚当·琼斯(Adam Jones)定义了一种脚手架学习方法,称为“故意实践”

故意的实践包括使用教练获得反馈,建立个性化的学习目标以及成功提炼技能以取得更好的成果。有证据表明,定期进行故意实践的治疗师的客户结果明显更好。

请参阅完整的成绩单

亚当·琼斯:

Now, what deliberate practice is it integrates these four elements, having individualized learning objectives, getting feedback from multiple sources… Getting feedback, whether that’s tracking your performance or tracking outcomes, or getting feedback from other people, and then successfully working on refining specified skills that are targeted toward improving those outcomes. And all of this is kind of centered around the use of a coach. So there is some preliminary evidence about deliberate practice. It’s not necessarily a fun thing. Think of it as working out at the gym. It is something that is meant to be a practice. It’s what happens outside of the therapy room. So we do have some good studies that are starting to come out. One that I really like is the study by Daryl Chow, which was kind of the first one to really identify and look at what people were doing outside of their therapy sessions and they found that people who regularly engaged in deliberate practice activities had significantly better outcomes than those who didn’t.

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